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About: Environmental Law Enforcement & Protection

The Bureau of Environmental Security is a supra-national agency enforcing environmental protection and conservation laws to address the global climate change emergency and ensure planetary survival.

The Bureau of Environmental Security (BES) is a supra-national government agency tasked with enforcing international environmental law, especially with regard to the climate emergency. National governments created the agency after signing the Treaty of Port Vila in Vanuatu, a nation threatened by rising sea levels caused by the Warming.

What is the history of the BES?

At the time of the signing, the planet had experienced several years of extreme weather events and an unexpected methane rise collectively called “The Spike”. The number of lives lost and the value of property destroyed has never been fully accounted. Despite the universal global support of the 2016 Paris Agreement, the treaty had failed to limit climate change.

The Port Vila Treaty spelled out global prohibitions on certain energy sources and power technologies. Signatories determined that national governments and international enforcement protocols were inadequate to meet the challenge. The Bureau was empowered to accomplish environmental protection and conservation that would ensure the survival of future generations.

All 193 United Nations member states signed the Treaty. The two non-member observer states endorsed the Treaty in separate letters.

Title I, Section 4, of the Treaty states, “The parties agree to creation of an agency which shall have the authority to investigate, review, recommend, and enforce relevant regulations, statutes and treaty provisions related to land, water, and air ecosystems, wildlife, landscapes, and atmospheric protection, especially as it pertains to the global climate emergency, in order to support human communities while avoiding and preventing the detrimental effects of their activities.”

Section 7 enumerates agency authority to overrule national sovereignty in cases where the evidence shows how national borders prevent action or contribute to inaction.

How does the BES operate?

BES operates as a virtual organization, although its leadership works in Washington, DC, and it has a number of physical branch offices in key bio-regions. Shortly after its charter was accepted, the agency adopted a stylized tulip as its logo, partly to honor the United States Environmental Protection Agency, which provided support and early funding to stand up BES operations. Leadership also adopted the motto “Terra supra omnia,” Latin for “Earth over all”.

The BES has a current operating budget of USD$205 million, which is determined annually by a committee of the Board of Governors. The agency receives its funds from Treaty signatories, with contributions calculated using a sliding-scale formula based on each nation’s gross domestic product (GDP) in the previous year. This ensures that contributions are spread evenly across economies, with richer countries paying proportionally more than struggling countries.

BES investigations cover these types of environmental crimes and unpermitted activities under the Port Vila Treaty and Annexes, often called the Carbon Laws:

  • Oil and gas drilling (land and offshore)
  • Ocean acidification
  • Fossil fuel subsidies
  • Operating a petroleum-fueled engine
  • Deforestation
  • Draining wetlands
  • Operating a private jet
  • Operating an airport or road built post-Treaty
  • Overuse of air travel

BES is developing a registry or “watch list” of countries, trans-national corporations, and individuals which may be in violation of the Carbon Laws. Reasons for inclusion will generally fall under failure to respect or enforce the provisions of the Port Vila Treaty.

Is the BES recruiting?

The Bureau is always recruiting for its investigative and legal teams. Individuals with military, law enforcement, and science backgrounds are encouraged to apply. The agency does not discriminate on the basis of race, gender, religion, ethnicity, sexual preference, geographic origin, income level, or educational attainment, provided the applicant meets minimum standards.

Citizen Council of Advisors

The BES Board of Governors has created a Citizen Council of Advisors to advise the agency on policies and practices that further the BES mission of environmental law enforcement and protection. As the Council grows, we’ll add more names to the list below.

If you’d like to join our Council, send email to contact@bureauofenvironmentalsecurity.com.

BES compared to other agencies

AgencyAuthorizing Statute/BodyHeadquartersGoverning BodyTargeted CrimesFunction
Bureau of Environmental Security (BES)Port Vila Treaty and AnnexesWashington, DCBoard of GovernorsEcosystems, speciesEnforcement arm of Envi-ronmental Crimes Tribunal
Int’l Criminal Police Org. (INTERPOL)INTERPOL ConstitutionLyon, FranceINTERPOL General AssemblyCounter-terrorism, organized crime, cybercrimeCoordinates and supports national police agencies
Federal Bureau of Investiga-tion (FBI)US Law CodeWashington, DCUS Dept of JusticeDomestic federal criminal lawsRefers to US federal courts
AU Mechanism for Police Cooperation (AFRIPOL)African UnionAlgiers, AlgeriaAFRIPOL General AssembyOrganized crime, terrorism, cybercrime, drug and human traffickingCoordinates and supports national police agencies
EU Agency for Law Enforcement CooperationEuropean UnionThe Hague, NetherlandsEU Council of Ministers for Justice and Home AffairsOrganized crime, terrorism, cybercrime, drug and human traffickingCoordinates and supports national police agencies

Frequently Asked Questions

Why was the Bureau given supra-national authority? Since the late 20th century, national governments and international organizations had tried to cooperate on the issue of climate change. However, these efforts failed, leading to worsening conditions. Humanity, through its representatives, felt a stronger, more aggressive approach was needed.

What about my individual rights under my country’s laws? You absolutely retain those rights, including property rights, although the Treaty allows the Bureau to work across national boundaries and apply other rights, such as a natural right for non-human creatures to enjoy a safe and healthy environment.

What happens if I’m accused of an environmental crime under the Treaty? The Treaty creates a body called the Environmental Crimes Tribunal, which hears cases brought by the Bureau’s prosecutors. All accused persons are afforded legal rights, including an assumption of innocence, before the Tribunal.

Contact

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To contact the Bureau, email contact@bureauofenvironmentalsecurity.com.

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